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Leopard Ka-Band Trifunctional ESA Terminal

Leopard Ka-Band Trifunctional ESA Terminal

Leopard is a Ka-band trifunctional ESA terminal series (RFSE48100MAC, RFSH48100MAC, RFSH48100PAC) combining fully electronic and hybrid 2D steering, with ≥48 dBW EIRP and ≥10 dB/K G/T for COTM and COTP fleets on land and marine platforms.

Project-based configurationEngineering selection supportWorldwide B2B supply
Technical information

Product details

Product Overview

Leopard Ka-Band Trifunctional ESA Series Terminal is a cutting-edge VSAT solution designed for high performance, reliability and ease of use. Equipped with a high-functioning multi-chipset, it meets the demands of high-speed tracking, high integration and exceptional reliability in a compact, low-profile design. Leopard integrates advanced 2D mechanical steering with fully developed 2D ESA beamforming, offering universal broadband solutions for Communication-On-The-Move (COTM) and Communication-On-The-Pause (COTP) applications, mainly in fleets for land and marine mobility and fixed platforms.

Key Features

  • Triple-application modes: fully electronic steering (COTM), hybrid steering with rotating platform (COTM) and hybrid steering with single support (COTP)

  • Unique design combining mechanical and electronic steering for a wider elevation scan angle, ensuring minimal signal loss in both EIRP and G/T

  • Advanced electronic steering technology: reliable beamforming for rapid, efficient satellite tracking and seamless switching across GEO, MEO and LEO orbits

  • Hybrid steering capability: fully integrated 2D ESA beamforming plus 2D mechanical steering for robust, versatile tracking

  • NTN/TN integration: supports both satellite backhaul and terrestrial network access

Leopard Ka-band ESA terminal multi-view

Technical Specifications

ModelRFSE48100MACRFSH48100MACRFSH48100PAC
TypeElectronic SteeringHybrid Steering (2D Electronic + 2D Mechanical)Hybrid Steering (2D Electronic + 2D Mechanical)
ApplicationCOTMCOTMCOTP
RF BandTx 27.5–31.0 GHz · Rx 17.7–21.2 GHzTx 27.5–31.0 GHz · Rx 17.7–21.2 GHzTx 27.5–31.0 GHz · Rx 17.7–21.2 GHz
EIRP≥48 dBW @ Normal≥48 dBW @ Normal≥48 dBW @ Normal
G/T≥10 dB/K @ Normal≥10 dB/K @ Normal≥10 dB/K @ Normal
Applicable Satellite TypeGEO (HTS), MEO & LEOGEO (HTS), MEO & LEOGEO (HTS), MEO & LEO
PolarizationCircular (LHCP/RHCP), switchableCircular (LHCP/RHCP), switchableCircular (LHCP/RHCP), switchable
Axial Ratio≤3 dB≤3 dB≤3 dB
X-Pol Isolation≥30 dB @ Normal≥30 dB @ Normal≥30 dB @ Normal
Azimuth RangeUnlimitedUnlimitedUnlimited
Elevation RangeOff-axis angle 0°–60°60°–120° @ scanning, gain loss ≤0.1 dB (90° = antenna horizontal)0°–90°
Tracking Accuracy≤0.2°≤0.2°≤0.2°
Tracking ModeDVB-S, DVB-S2, DVB-S2XDVB-S, DVB-S2, DVB-S2XDVB-S, DVB-S2, DVB-S2X
Beam Switching≤3 ms≤3 ms≤3 ms
Dynamic Capture Time of First Boot≤120 s≤120 s—
Static Capture Time of First Boot≤30 s≤30 s≤30 s
Recapture Time After Loss<15 s (occlusion ≤5 min) · <25 s (occlusion >5 min)<15 s (occlusion ≤5 min) · <25 s (occlusion >5 min)<15 s (occlusion ≤5 min) · <25 s (occlusion >5 min)
IF BandRx 0.95–1.45 / 0.95–1.95 GHz · Tx 0.95–1.8 / 0.95–1.95 GHzRx 0.95–1.45 / 0.95–1.95 GHz · Tx 0.95–1.8 / 0.95–1.95 GHzRx 0.95–1.45 / 0.95–1.95 GHz · Tx 0.95–1.8 / 0.95–1.95 GHz
IF Input (Modem Output)−35 ~ 0 dBm−35 ~ 0 dBm−35 ~ 0 dBm
LORx 16.75/17.25/18.25/19.25 GHz · Tx 26.55/27.4/28.05/29.05 GHzRx 16.75/17.25/18.25/19.25 GHz · Tx 26.55/27.4/28.05/29.05 GHzRx 16.75/17.25/18.25/19.25 GHz · Tx 26.55/27.4/28.05/29.05 GHz
Phase Noise≤−60 dBc/Hz @100 Hz · ≤−70 @1 kHz · ≤−80 @10 kHz · ≤−90 @100 kHz · ≤−120 @1 MHz≤−60 dBc/Hz @100 Hz · ≤−70 @1 kHz · ≤−80 @10 kHz · ≤−90 @100 kHz · ≤−120 @1 MHz≤−60 dBc/Hz @100 Hz · ≤−70 @1 kHz · ≤−80 @10 kHz · ≤−90 @100 kHz · ≤−120 @1 MHz
Dimension610×510×65 mm610×510×175 mm610×510×65 mm
Weight≤11 kg≤17 kg≤11.1 kg
Operating Temperature−25°C ~ +55°C (standard) · −40°C ~ +70°C (customizable)−25°C ~ +55°C (standard) · −40°C ~ +70°C (customizable)−25°C ~ +55°C (standard) · −40°C ~ +70°C (customizable)
Storage Temperature−40°C ~ +85°C−40°C ~ +85°C−40°C ~ +85°C
Humidity5 ~ 95%5 ~ 95%5 ~ 95%
Wind Speed≤150 km/h≤120 km/h≤60 km/h
Ingress ProtectionIP67IP67IP67
Power SupplyAC 100–240 V / 50–60 Hz (with adapter) · DC 28 V±5% (without adapter)AC 100–240 V / 50–60 Hz (with adapter) · DC 28 V±5% (without adapter)AC 100–240 V / 50–60 Hz (with adapter) · DC 28 V±5% (without adapter)
Average Power Consumption≤300 W≤320 W≤300 W
InterfaceIF TX/IF RX SMA · network/power waterproof quick plugIF TX/IF RX SMA · network/power waterproof quick plugIF TX/IF RX SMA · network/power waterproof quick plug

Leopard Ka-band ESA terminal mounting